Date Log
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF HUE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Corresponding Author(s) : Nguyen Ngoc Quynh Anh
UED Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education,
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): UED Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education
Abstract
Youth is the early period of adulthood and at a high risk of emotional vulnerability that can lead to mental illness. Literature has shown that emotional intelligence (EI) can reduce mental health problems among youth. Evidence has shown that about three million Vietnamese young people are experiencing mental health problems, but only 20% of them received necessary medical assistance and treatment. This study investigates EI among Vietnamese youth to promote effective and practical solutions to improve young people's mental health and emotional capacity in Vietnam. This is a cross-sectional school-based study using the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) to assess emotional intelligence of students at Hue University. The findings reveal that students at Hue University had relatively high EI with good ability in well-being, self-control emotions, and building relationship with others. Maintaining relationships and reacting appropriately to others' feelings were the lowest ability. Students at the University of Education had better EI than those at other university institutes due to some EI aspects of the educational curriculum. Males were better than females in Self-control. There was no difference in EI between students from rural and urban areas. These findings suggest that the EI development program should be included in the education program for undergraduate students and focus on developingemotionality.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- Armstrong, T. (2011). Multiintelligence in the classroom. Viet Nam Education Publishing House.
- Balluerka, N., Aritzeta, A., Gorostiaga, A., Gartzia, L., & Soroa, G. (2013). Emotional intelligence and depressed mood in adolescence: A multilevel approach. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 13(2), 110-117.
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1697-2600(13)70014-0
- Bansibihari, P., & Pathan, Y. G. (2004). Educational intelligence of secondary teachers (Vol. 4). Neelkamal Publication Pvt, Ltd.
- Bar-On, R. (1997). The Emotional Intelligence Inventory (EQ–i): Technical manual. Multi-Health Systems.
- Clarke-Stewart, K. A., Vandel, D. L., McCartney, K., Owen, M. T., & Booth, C. (2000). Effects of parental separation and divorce on very young children. Journal of Family Psychology, 14(2), 304-326. https://doi.org/10.1037//0893-3200.14.2.304
- Clarke, N. (2006). Emotional intelligence training: A case of Caveat emptor. Human Resource Development Review, 5(4), 422-441. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484306293844
- Das, N. (2019). A comparative study on emotional intelligence of adolescents in urban and rural settings. International Journal of Basic and Applied Research, 9(6), 841-846.
- Davis, S. K., & Humphrey, N. (2012). The influence of emotional intelligence (EI) on coping and mental health in adolescence: divergent roles for trait and ability EI. Journal of Adolescence, 35(5), 1369-1379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.05.007
- Doan, V. D. (2014). Survey on emotional intelligence of students at Ho Chi Minh City University of Education. Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Scientific Journal, 54.
- Do, T. T. M., Nguyen, H. N., Nguyen, T. A. T. (2020). Status of emotional intelligence of regular nursing students at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy in 2020. Journal of Preventive Medicine, 31(5), 174-182. https://doi.org/10.51403/0868-2836/2021/367
- Dunsmore, J. C., & Halberstadt, A. G. (1997). How does family emotional expressiveness affect children's schemas? New Directions for Child Development, 77, 45–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/cd.23219977704
- Extremera, N., & Rey, L. (2016). Attenuating the Negative Impact of Unemployment: The Interactive Effects of Perceived Emotional Intelligence and Well-Being on Suicide Risk. Plos one, 11(9). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0163656
- Fernandez-Gonzalez, L., Calvete, E., Orue, I., & Echezarraga, A. (2018). The role of emotional intelligence in the maintenance of adolescent dating violence perpetration. Personality and Individual Differences, 127, 68-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.paid.2018.01.038
- Fernnández-Berocal, P., Alcaide, R., EExtremera, N., & Pizarro, D. (2006). The role of emotional intelligence in anxiety and depression among adolescents. Individual Differences Research, 4(1), 16-27.
- Gangal, M. K., & Singh, J. (2012). A study of emotional intelligence of teacher trainee of Meerut City. International Journal of Behavioral, Social and Movement Sciences, 1, 99-106.
- Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional Intelligence, Why it can matter more than IQ. Bantam.
- Goleman, D. (2001). An EI-based theory of performance. In C. Cherniss & D. Goleman (Eds.), The Emotionally intelligent workplace. Josey Bass.
- Karibeeran, S., & Mohanty, S. (2019). Emotional intelligence among adolescents. Humanities and Social Sciences, 7(3), 121-213. https://doi.org/ 10.11648/j.hss.20190703.15
- Kumar, A. C. L. (2016). Emotional intelligence of rural and urban higher secondary students. International Journal of Advanced Education and Research, 1(7), 99-103.
- Le, T. H. T. (2020). Emotional intelligence level of nursing students at Nam Dinh Nursing University. Thai Nguyen University Scientific and Technology Journal, 225(04), 7-14.
- Lopes, P. N., Nezlek, J. B., Schutz, A., Sellin, I., & Salovey, P. (2004). Emotional Intelligence and social interaction. Society for Personality and Social Psychology, 30(8), 1018-1034. https://doi. org/10.1177/0146167204264762
- Mehmood, T., & Gulzar, S. (2014). Relationship between emotional intelligence and psychological well being among Pakistani adolescents. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 3(3), 178-185.
- Mikolajczak, M., Petride, K. V., Coumans, N., & Lumiet, O. (2009). The moderating effect of trait emotional intelligence on mood deterioration following laboratory-induced stress. International of Clinical and Health Psychology, 9, 455-477.
- Nelis, D., Quoidbach, J., Mikolajczak, M., & Michel, H. (2009). Increasing emotional intelligence: (How) is it possible? Personality and Individual Differences, 47(1), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2009. 01.046
- Nguyen, D. T., Dedding, C., Pham, T. T., Wright, P., & Bunders, J. (2013). Depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation among Vietnamese secondary school students and proposed solutions: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 13, 1195-1195. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1195
- Nguyen, Q. A., Tran, T., Tran, T. A., Fisher, J. (2019). Perceived parenting styles and emotional intelligence among adolescents in Vietnam. The Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 20(10), 01-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480719896558
- Panfil, K., & Kirkpatrick, K. (2020). Gender effects on self-control. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-power-everyday-choices/202002/gender-effects-self-control
- Petrides, K. V. (2006). Trait Emotional Intelligence and Children's Peer Relations at School. Social Development, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467 -9507.2006.00355.x
- Petrides, K. V. (2009). Technical manual for the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaires (TEIQue). London Psychometric Laboratory.
- Petrides, K. V. (2010). Trait Emotional Intelligence Theory. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 3, 136-139.
- Petrides, K. V. (2011). Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence. In T. Chamorro-Premuzic, S. von Stumm, & A. Furnham (Eds.), The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of individual differences (pp. 656–678). Wiley Blackwell.
- Petrides, K. V., & Furnham, A. (2001). Trait Emotional Intelligence: Psychometric investigation with reference to established trait taxonomies. European Journal of Personality, 15, 425-448. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/per.416
- Petrides, K. V., Furnham, A., & Mavroveli, S. (2007). Trait Emotional Intelligence: Moving forward in the field of EI. In G. Matthews, M. Zeidner, & R. D. Roberts (Eds.), The science of emotional intelligence: Knowns and unknowns (pp. 151–166). Oxford University Press.
- Preyde, M., Walraven, K., Karki, N., & Flaherty, S. (2015). Emotional Intelligence of Youth Accessing Residential and Day Treatment Programs: Association with Psychological and Interpersonal Difficulties. Depression & Anxiety, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.4200/2167-1044.1000207
- Ruttledge, R. A., & Petrides, K. V. (2012). A cognitive-behavioural group approach for adolescents with disruptive behaviour in schools. School Psychology International, 33, 223-239.
- Salovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990). Emotional intelligence. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 9. https://doi.org/10.2190/dugg-p24e-52wk-6cdg
- Sanchez-Ruiz, M. J., Perez-Gonzalex, J. C., & Petrides, K. V. (2010). Trait emotional intelligence profiles of students from different university faculties. Australian Journal of Psychology, 62(1), 51-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530903312907
- Singaravelu, S. (2007). Emotional intelligence of student teachers at primary level. Journal of All India Association for Educational Research, 19(3&4), 49-51.
- Stamatopoulou, M., Galanis, P., Tzavella, F., Petrides, K. V., & Prezerakos, P. (2017). Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire–Adolescent Short Form: A Psychometric Investigation in Greek Context. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282916687706
- The World Bank. (2011). World development report 2011: Conflict, Security, and Development.
- Thi Ha. (2012). Vietnamese communication culture and language. https://www.academia.edu/15607104/VIETNAMESE_COMMUNICATION_CULTURE_AND_LANGUAGE
- Tran, T. T. M. (2013). Emotional intelligence of students at Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Scientific Journal, 48.
- Tyagi, N., & Komal. (2018). A study of emotional intelligence of adolescent students of senior secondary schools in relation to their sex and locale. IJRAR - International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews, 5(3), 1589-1596.
- UNICEF. (2018). Ensuring mental health and well-being in an adolescent's formative years can foster a better transition from childhood to adulthood. UNICEF. https://data.unicef.org/topic/adolescents/ mental-health/
- Weiss, B., Dang, M., Lam, T. T., Nguyen, M. C., Nguyen, T. H. T., & Pollack, A. (2014). A nationally representative epidemiological and risk factor assessment of child mental health in Vietnam. International Perspective Psychology, 3(3), 139-153. https://doi.org/10.1037/ipp0000016
- WHO. (2014). Health for the World's Adolescents: A second chance in the second decade.